Export Finance Norway (Eksfin) is providing loan financing of EUR 525 mn to Ørsted of Denmark, one of the world's largest offshore wind developers. The financing is based on the purchase of two transformer platforms from Norway's Aibel for the Hornsea 3 offshore wind farm project in the UK. The transaction increases Eksfin's total offshore wind financing to nearly EUR 3.5 bn.
Hornsea 3, situated off the Norfolk/South Yorkshire coast, will be the world's single largest wind farm. It is expected to generate a minimum of 2.9 GW of electricity when in operation in 2027, enough to supply around three million homes with clean energy. It will be Ørsted’s third gigawatt-scale project in the Hornsea zone following Hornsea 1 (1.2 GW) and Hornsea 2 (1.3 GW), which are already in operation.
Promoting Norwegian exports
Building large offshore wind farms is capital intensive. Partnering with banks, Eksfin offers state-backed loans and guarantees directly to developers based on the purchase of equipment and services from Norway. The financing for Ørsted, together with last year's EUR 45mn financing for Spanish energy companyt Iberdrola, falls into this category.
Offshore wind is currently the main driver for the Norwegian supply industry’s strong growth in renewables. Norwegian companies specialise in platform construction, cable laying and maritime installations and have secured major export contracts. In 2022, the Norwegian offshore wind industry had an international market share of 7.5 per cent. The Norwegian government’s target for the Norwegian offshore wind industry is a world-wide market share of 10 per cent by 2030.
Increased focus in the UK
Ørsted currently manages 12 wind farms in the UK, which is one of the world's most mature offshore wind markets backed by broad political support and the provision of Contracts for Difference (CfDs) that lock in a minimum price for green electricity. Ørsted secured attractive CfDs for Hornsea 3 with a duration of 15 years.
The UK government’s ambition is to have 50 GW of offshore wind in operation by 2030 and to be net zero by 2050, requiring a total of between 65 and 125 GW of installed renewable power. This makes it a key market for Norwegian offshore wind suppliers going forward, and by default for Eksfin.
About Eksfin
Eksfin promotes Norwegian exports and the green transition through supporting Norwegian companies, international buyers and their banks with state-backed loans and guarantees. Eksfin promotes sales contracts globally, infrastructure investments in Norway and other types of financial transactions that strengthen Norwegian value creation. Eksfin’s financing is available at market rates in cooperation with private banks and financing institutions.
About Aibel
Aibel builds and maintains platforms and other critical infrastructure for the energy sector. The company has a leading position in the European offshore wind industry as well as electrification of offshore oil and gas installations and land-based plants. It is one of the largest suppliers on the Norwegian Continental Shelf with more than 4,500 employees across offices in Norway, Thailand and Singapore.
About Ørsted
Ørsted develops, constructs and operates offshore and onshore wind farms, solar farms, energy storage facilities, renewable hydrogen and green fuels facilities, and bioenergy plants. Headquartered in Jutland, the company is present in 15 countries and employs approximately 8,700 people.
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